Seleção de fungos entomopatogênicos nativos contra Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) em laboratório

Autores

  • Junior Steve Garrido Pérez Universidade Estadual Paulista
  • Richard Paredes-Espinosa Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria, Tarapoto, Peru.
  • Giannfranco Egoávil Jump Universidad Nacional Agraria de la Selva,Tingo María, Peru.
  • Oniel Jeremias Aguirre Gil Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho"

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5965/223811712012021093

Palavras-chave:

Moleque-da-bananeira, Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, biocontrole

Resumo

Este estudo teve como objetivo selecionar isolados de fungos entomopatogênicos contra adultos de Cosmopolites sordidus em condições de laboratório. Quatro isolados de Beauveria bassiana, dois isolados de Metarhizium anisopliae e dois isolados de Paecilomyces lilacinus foram testados contra C. sordidus. Os fungos entomopatogênicos que resultaram em mais de 50% da mortalidade de adultos de C. sordidus foram M. anisopliae (MA-CsCha e MA-Carabid) e B. bassiana (BB-CsCha e BB-CsLp). Os isolados mais virulentos foram MA-CsCha, BB-CsCha e MA-Carabid com um tempo letal médio (TL50) de 4,82, 5,4 e 5,79 dias, respectivamente. Em conclusão, os isolados MA-CsCha, BB-CsCha, MA-Carabid e BB-CsLp são candidatos para serem testados em plantações de banana.

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Referências

ABDELAZIZ O et al. 2018. Pathogenicity of three entomopathogenic fungi, to the aphid species, Metopolophium dirhodum (Walker) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), and their Alkaline protease activities. Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control 28: 24.

AKELLO J et al. 2008. Effect of endophytic Beauveria bassiana on populations of the banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus, and their damage in tissue-cultured banana plants. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 129: 157-165.

BAYISSA W et al. 2017. Selection of fungal isolates for virulence against three aphid pest species of crucifers and okra. Journal of Pest Science 90: 355-368.

CARVALHO FP. 2017. Pesticides, environment, and food safety. Food and Energy Security 6: 48-60.

CHENG Y et al. 2016. Evaluation of Pathogenicity of the fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and Beauveria bassiana in hazelnut weevil (Curculio nucum L., Coleoptera, Curculionidae) Larvae. Indian Journal of Microbiology 56: 405-410.

FANCELLI M et al. 2013. Beauveria bassiana strains for biological control of Cosmopolites sordidus (Germ.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in plantain. BioMed Research International 2013: 1-7.

FAOSTAT. 2020. Crop statistics. Database. Available in: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QC. Accessed in: 27 jul. 2020.

GAMA J. 2015. ecotoxicology: Methods for Ecotoxicology (R package version 1.0.1) [Computer software]. Available in: https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=ecotoxicology. Accessed in: 27 feb. 2020.

GONZÁLEZ DN et al. 2018. Suitability of Cordyceps bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae for biological control of Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in an organic Mexican banana plantation: laboratory and field trials. Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection 125: 73-81.

LOPES RB et al. 2013. Diversity of indigenous Beauveria and Metarhizium spp. in a commercial banana field and their virulence toward Cosmopolites sordidus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Fungal Ecology 6: 356-364.

LOPES RB et al. 2011. Virulence and horizontal transmission of selected Brazilian strains of Beauveria bassiana against Cosmopolites sordidus under laboratory conditions. Bulletin of Insectology 64: 201-208.

MAHOT HC et al. 2019. Laboratory assessment of virulence of Cameroonian isolates of Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae against mirid bugs Sahlbergella singularis Haglund (Hemiptera: Miridae). African Entomology 27: 86-96.

MAINA UM et al. 2018. A review on the use of entomopathogenic fungi in the management of insect pests of field crops. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 6: 27-32.

MEMBANG G et al. 2020. Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) susceptibility to indigenous Cameroonian Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. and Metarhizium anisopliae (Metsch.) isolates. Journal of Applied Entomology 144: 468-480.

MOREIRA FJC et al. 2017. Controle de Cosmopolites sordidus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) com os fungos entomopatogênicos Beauveria bassiana e Metarhizium anisopliae em banana. Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentável 12: 366-373.

MWEKE A et al. 2018. Evaluation of the entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae, Beauveria bassiana and Isaria sp. for the management of Aphis craccivora (Hemiptera: Aphididdae). Journal of Economic Entomology 111: 1587-1594.

NIASSY S et al. 2013. Use of Metarhizium anisopliae Chitinase genes for genotyping and virulence characterization. BioMed Research International 2013: 1-9.

NYINE M & PILLAY M. 2007. Banana nectar as a medium for testing pollen viability and germination in Musa. African Journal of Biotechnology 6: 1175-1180.

OLIVEIRA F et al. 2017. Infestation of the banana root borer among different banana plant genotypes. Ciência Rural 47: e20151114.

OLSON S. 2015. An analysis of the biopesticide market now and where it is going. Outlooks on Pest Management 26: 203-206.

PEEL MC et al. 2007. Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification. Hydrology Earth System Scientia 11: 1633-1644.

R CORE TEAM. 2016. R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing (3.3.1) [En]. R Foundation for Statistical Computing. Available in: https://www.R-project.org/. Accessed in: 27 jul. 2020.

REDDY GVP et al. 2014. Laboratory and field efficacy of entomopathogenic fungi for the management of the sweetpotato weevil, Cylas formicarius (Coleoptera: Brentidae). Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 122: 10-15.

SALUSTINO ADS et al. 2019. Olfactory attraction of rhizome borer (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) to banana genotypes inoculated with entomopathogenic fungus. Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 40: 1-6.

TINZAARA W et al. 2015. Enhancing dissemination of Beauveria bassiana with host plant base incision trap for the management of the banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus. African Journal of Agricultural Research 10: 3878-3884.

Downloads

Publicado

2021-03-29

Como Citar

GARRIDO PÉREZ, Junior Steve; PAREDES-ESPINOSA, Richard; EGOÁVIL JUMP, Giannfranco; AGUIRRE GIL, Oniel Jeremias. Seleção de fungos entomopatogênicos nativos contra Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) em laboratório. Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias, Lages, v. 20, n. 1, p. 093–097, 2021. DOI: 10.5965/223811712012021093. Disponível em: https://revistas.udesc.br/index.php/agroveterinaria/article/view/18362. Acesso em: 24 nov. 2024.

Edição

Seção

Nota de Pesquisa - Multiseções e Áreas Correlatas