“Aging in Place” – Aging at home and in the community

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5965/19847246242023e0104

Keywords:

aging in place, community, Portugal, aging

Abstract

Despite most Portuguese people tend to get older in their homes, measures to promote aging in place continue to have poor public visibility when compared to the attention given to institutional solutions. As a necessary approach to promoting healthy aging, valuing aging in place strategies means responding to the needs of older people based on the contexts in which they live. In practice, this means not removing people from where they live to provide them with what they need but creating conditions there so that their needs are met as they age. It is precisely to verify «how this can be done» the main purpose of this paper, first through a discussion of the concept of “aging in place” and then by the analysis of concrete dimensions of operationalization of this concept, both in Portugal and in other countries.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

António Manuel Godinho da Fonseca, Universidade Católica Portuguesa

Doutor em Ciências Biomédicas pela Universidade do Porto. Professor da Universidade Católica Portuguesa – FEP-UCP. Investigador no Centro de Investigação em Desenvolvimento Humano – CEDH/FEP-UCP.

References

BOWLING, A.; GABRIEL, Z.; DYKES, J.; DOWDING, L.; EVANS, O.; FLEISSIG, A.; BANISTER, D.; SUTTON, S. Let’s ask them: a national survey of definitions of quality of life and its enhancement among people aged 65 and over. International Journal of Aging and Human Development, [s.l.], v. 56, n. 4, p. 269-306, jun 2003. Disponível em: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.2190/BF8G-5J8L-YTRF-6404. Acesso em: 10 nov. 2021.

BULSARA, C.; ETHERTON-BEER, C.; SAUNDERS, R. Models for community based day care for older people: a narrative review. Cogent Social Sciences, [s.l.], v. 2, n. 1, e1267301, Dec. 2016. Disponível em: https://doi.org/ 10.1080/23311886.2016.1267301. Acesso em: 08 jul. 2021.

CONSELHO ECONÓMICO E SOCIAL. Parecer de iniciativa sobre as consequências económicas, sociais e organizacionais decorrentes do envelhecimento da população. Lisboa: Conselho Económico e Social, 2013.

COURTIN, E.; KNAPP, M. Social isolation, loneliness and health in old age: a scoping review. Health Social Care Community, [s.l.], v. 25, p. 799-812, 2019.

DE VUGT, M.; DROES, R.-M. Social health in dementia: towards a positive dementia discourse. Aging Mental Health, [s.l.], v. 21, n. 1, p. 13, 2017.

ERZEN, E.; ÇIKRIKCI, O. The effect of loneliness on depression: a metaanalysis. International Journal of Social Psychiatry, [s.l.], v. 64, p. 427-435, 2018.

FERNÁNDEZ-CARRO, C. Aging in place in Europe: a multidimensional approach to independent living in later life. Barcelona: Department of Geography: Autonomous University of Barcelona, 2013.

FINLAY, M.; MCCARRON, H.; STATZ, T.; ZMORA, R. A critical approach to aging in place: a case study comparison of personal and professional perspectives from the Minneapolis metropolitan area. Journal of Aging & Social Policy, [s.l.], v. 33, p. 222-246, 2021. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1080/08959420.2019.1704133. Acesso em: 10 set. 2021

FONSECA, A. M. (coord.). Envelhecimento, saúde e doença: novos desafios para a prestação de cuidados a idosos. Lisboa: Coisas de Ler, 2014.

FONSECA, A. M. Educação e aprendizagem no decurso do envelhecimento. In: PINTO, Joana C.; PINTO, Helena R. (coord.). Envelhecimento: dimensões e contextos Lisboa: Universidade Católica Editora, 2021. p. 273-285.

FONSECA, A.M. (coord.) Envelhecimento em casa e na comunidade. Modelos e estratégias centrados na autonomia, participação social e promoção do bem-estar das pessoas idosas. Lisboa: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 2021. Disponível em: https://gulbenkian.pt/publications/ageing-in-place-estudo/. Acesso em: 08 jul. 2022.

FONSECA, A.M.; BLOM, C.; MORAIS, M.; MEDEIROS, S. A experiência de bemestar no envelhecimento patológico e no envelhecimento bemsucedido. In: SILVA, Anne H. B. (org.). Conexões entre saúde e psicologia: estudos teóricopráticos. Teresina: Acadêmica Editorial, 2020. p. 197-210.

GONÇALVES-PEREIRA, M.; MARQUES, M.J.; BALSINHA, C. A demência e as pessoas: importância do conceito ‘saúde social’ e dos cuidados de saúde primários. Acta Médica Portuguesa, [Lisboa], v. 34, n. 2, p. 169-170, 2021. Disponivel em: https://doi:10.20344/amp.15508. Acesso em: 10 nov. 2022.

GONÇALVES-PEREIRA, M.; PRINA, A. M.; CARDOSO, A.; ALVES DA SILVA, J.; PRINCE, M.; XAVIER, M. The prevalence of latelife depression in a Portuguese community sample: a 10/66 Dementia Research Group study. Journal of Affective Disorders, [s.l.], v. 246, p. 674–668, 2019. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.12.067. Acesso em: 11 jul. 2022.

HARREMAN, K.; BOURS, G.; ZANDER, I.; KEMPEN, G.; VAN DUREN, J. Definitions, key themes and aspects of ‘aging in place’: a scoping review. Aging & Society, [s.l.], v. 41, n. 9, p. 2026-2059, 2020. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X20000094. Acesso em: 25 jul. 2022.

HOLT-LUNSTAD, J.; SMITH, T.; BAKER, M.; HARRIS, T.; STEPHENSON, D. Loneliness and social isolation as risk factors for mortality: a metaanalytic review. Perspectives on Psychological Science, [s.l.], v. 10, n. 2, p. 227-237, Mar. 2015. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691614568352. Acesso em: 25 jul.2021.

KLIMCZUK, A. Economic foundations for creative ageing policy. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2017. v. 2.

LILBURN, L. Aging in place and social isolation in rural dwelling older adults. Master of science in health psychology. Manawatu (New Zealand): Massey University, 2016.

LIVINGSTON G., et al. Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2020 report of the Lancet Commission. Lancet., [London], v. 396, n. 10248, p. 413-446, 2020.

MAFFIOLETTI, V.; BAPTISTA, M.; SANTOS, R.; RODRIGUES, V.; DOURADO, M. Effectiveness of day care in supporting family caregivers of people with dementia: a systematic review. Dementia & Neuropsychologica, [s.l.], v. 13, n. 3, p. 268-283, 2019. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1590/198057642018dn13030003. Acesso em: 20 nov.2022.

OECD. The future of the family to 2030. A scoping report. Paris: Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (International Futures Programme), 2008.

OSWALD, F.; WAHL, H. Dimensions of the meaning of home. In: ROWLES, G.; CHAUDHURY, H. (eds.). Home and identity in later life: international perspectives. New York: Springer, 2005. p. 21-45.

ORELLANA, K.; MANTHORPE, J.; TINKER, A. Day centres for older people: a systematically conducted scoping review of literature about their benefits, purposes and how they are perceived. Aging and Society, [s.l.], v. 40, n. 1, p. 73-104, Jan. 2020 Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X18000843. Acesso em: 09 maio 2022.

QUEIRÓS, A.; SANTOS, M.; ROCHA, N.; CERQUEIRA, M. Technologies for aging in place to support community dwelling older adults. 12th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies (CISTI), Jun. 2017.

RAPOPORT, A. A critical concept of home. In: BENJAMIN, D. Stea; SAILE, D. (eds.). The home: words, Interpretations, meanings, and environmentsp. Brookfield, VT: Avebury, 1995. p. 25-52.

RUANO, l.; ARAÚJO, N.; BRANCO, M.; BARRETO, R.; MOREIRA, S.; PAIS, R.; BARROS, H. Prevalence and causes of cognitive impairment and dementia in a population based cohort from Northern Portugal. American Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease and Other Dementias, [s.l.], v. 34, n. 1, p. 49-56, 2019. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1177/1533317518813550. Acesso em: 08 jun. 2022.

SCHOFIELD, V.; DAVEY, J.; KEELING, S.; PARSONS, M. Ageing in place. In: BOSTON, J.; DAVEY, J. (eds.). Implications of population ageing: challenges and opportunities. Wellington: Institute of Policy Studies, Victoria University of Wellington, 2004. p. 275-306.

SIXSMITH, A.; SIXSMITH, J. Ageing in place in the United Kingdom. Ageing International, [s.l.], v . 32, p.219-235, 2008.

TUMMERS, L. The reemergence of selfmanaged cohousing in Europe: a critical review of cohousing research. Urban Studies Journal, [s.l.], 2015 Disponível, em: https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098015586696. Acesso em: 23 ago.2020.

VAN HOOF, J., KORT, H., RUTTEN, P., DUIJNSTEE, M. Aging in Place with the use of ambient intelligence technology: Perspectives of older users. International Journal of Medical Informatics, [s.l.], v. 53, n. 10, p. 2023- 2040, 2011. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2011.02.010. Acesso em: 4 jun. 2022.

WEAVER, R., BOLKAN, C. Planning for aging in place in rural areas: perceptions and needs of older adults. Innovation in Aging, [s.l.], v.3, p. s525, Nov. 2019. Supplement 1. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.945. Acesso em: 11 set. 2022.

WHO – World Health Organization. Active aging: a policy framework. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2002.

WHO – World Health Organization - WHO Global Forum on Innovation for Aging Populations, October 2015, Kobe (Japan). Geneva: World Health Organization Centre for Health Development, 2015a.

WHO – World Health Organization World report on aging and health. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2015b.

ZARIT, S.; STEPHENS, M.; TOWNSEND, A.; GREENE, R. Stress reduction for family caregivers: effects of adult day care use. Journals of Gerontology, [s.l.], v. 53, n. 5, S267-277, 1998.

Published

2023-04-27

How to Cite

FONSECA, António Manuel Godinho da. “Aging in Place” – Aging at home and in the community . PerCursos, Florianópolis, v. 24, p. e0104, 2023. DOI: 10.5965/19847246242023e0104. Disponível em: https://revistas.udesc.br/index.php/percursos/article/view/22342. Acesso em: 20 dec. 2024.

Issue

Section

Dossiê “A multidimensionalidade das velhices: perspectivas do envelhecimento nas agendas do século XXI”