Quantification of the degree of chromatic dissonance as a music compositional planning tool: a pedagogical proposal

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5965/2525530409022024e0104

Keywords:

degree of dissonance, compositional planning in music, harmony, musical composition

Abstract

The study of the vertical or harmonic dimension of music involves two fundamental perspectives: the lexical and the syntactic. In the lexical context, we deal with chords, while in the syntactic perspective, we focus on the relationships between these chords. When we approach the harmonic lexicon, we encounter two fundamental dimensions, one of a quantitative nature and the other qualitative. The quantitative dimension concerns the counting of the notes that compose the chords, i.e., their cardinality. Meanwhile, in the qualitative realm, we adopt the expression 'degree of dissonance' to describe this characteristic. In the first part of this study, we will explore the construction of a harmonic lexicon with chords containing three notes, using combinations of intervals between the different notes of the chromatic scale. In the second part, we will analyze various factors of a syntactic nature, including tonality, parsimony, degree of dissonance, stochastic aspects, and the concept of intertextuality in music.

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Author Biography

Liduino José Pitombeira de Oliveira, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro

Liduino Pitombeira é professor de composição na Escola de Música da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro e integra o grupo de pesquisa MusMat (PPGM-UFRJ). Suas obras têm sido executadas por diversos conjuntos no Brasil e no exterior, entre eles o Quinteto de Sopros da Filarmônica de Berlim e a Orquestra Sinfônica do Estado de São Paulo. Pitombeira é doutor em Composição e Teoria pela Louisiana State University (EUA). Possui diversos artigos publicados em periódicos científicos e anais de congressos no Brasil. É membro da Academia Brasileira de Música, ocupando a cadeira nº 28.

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Published

2024-09-19

How to Cite

OLIVEIRA, Liduino José Pitombeira de. Quantification of the degree of chromatic dissonance as a music compositional planning tool: a pedagogical proposal. Orfeu, Florianópolis, v. 9, n. 2, p. e0104, 2024. DOI: 10.5965/2525530409022024e0104. Disponível em: https://revistas.udesc.br/index.php/orfeu/article/view/25478. Acesso em: 21 nov. 2024.